Giralamo Savonarola and the Development of the Renaissance in Florence

THESIS STATEMENTThe moral fanatic and religious fundamentalist, Giralamo Savonarola, inhibited the development of the Renaissance in Florence and brought the city butt into the Middle Ages.PURPOSE STATEMENTThrough scholarly research of Florentine politics and daily life during the rule of the Medici, it is affirmed that Giralamo Savonarola used religion and business organisation to inhibit the progression of the Renaissance in Florence. INTRODUCTION trust provides hope for those who are hopeless. It aims to welcome those who are alienated and feel that their life has no purpose. Religion served the same function in the Middle Ages and Renaissance as it does today. However, religion was embraced more during the Middle Ages by desperate individuals frantically searching for calm and stableness in their lives. Religion provided hope for these bleak individuals who lovingly and unquestioningly embraced religion and the churchs teachings. The church controlled every aspect of these peop les lives and had a grip of their minds. The church had a grip on mens minds which it is difficult for us to imagine the strength of the grip was basically Medieval (Rowdon 159). f inventionher into the cultural and intellectual rebirth in Florence, Giralamo Savonarola used religion to reclaim the minds of the citizens and bring the city back into the Middle Ages. Under the Medici rule, especially the leadership of Lorenzo deMedici, art thrived and new revolutionary ideas emerged, furthering the Renaissance in Florence while challenging the stronghold of the church. Florence became an edifice for art and the greatest painters of the time flocked to the city including Fra Filippo Lippi, Verrocchio, Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Michelangelo (Greenblatt 13)... ...ermons, Savonarola won the hearts of the common people of Florence. He implored them to retreat back to the church. Savonarola took advantage of the invasion of the French and set up the ideal religious state concern on a moral lifestyle. Savonarola was able to inhibit the development of the Renaissance in Florence and he successfully brought the city back into the Middle Ages. As he had persuaded the citizens of Florence back to the church through fear, he similarly used the tactic to maintain their loyalty. The church offered hell-fire for disobedience and playing on those pagan fears that neer sooner deserted Italian imagination (Rowdon 159). The people however began to resent the rule of Savonarola and he was deposed and later burnt at the stake. However, his fiery sermons and moral fanaticism never left the minds of the citizens of Florence.

A Tommy Hilfiger Advertisement that Insults America Essay -- Advertise

A Tommy Hilfiger Advertisement that Insults AmericaThere are a lot divers(prenominal) types of sitcoms, and former(a) types of advertising out there in this twenty-four hours in age. The one ad that fell upon my eyes, and pulled me enough its way to persuade me to write a paper on is a Tommy Hilfiger Advertisement. This advertisement is a true way to show how much advertisement has become demoralizing, and appealing to the eye. They sell values, images, and concepts of success and worth, love, and sexuality, popularity and normality. (Kilbourne, 178)Advertising has taken many antithetic methods throughout history to attract people to its products. Advertisers use television, newspapers, magazines, and many other methods. It uses varied types of color, and measures to attract people. They try to indue many different objects and things with their product that actually half of the time does not even be abundant. The most charming ads sometimes even stick in our minds for l ong periods of time. That is a goal of the advertiser. To make an ad that sticks in someones mind. These days though, advertising has been so plagued by false advertisement. The reason I picked the ad I did is because of how much false advertisement, and deception the picture is portraying. Firstly I will describe everything in the picture. Its an ad advertising a corsage from Tommy Hilfiger. There is an American flag in the background. There is an American flag covered couch people are sitting on. There is a defective house in the background. There are six people total in the picture. Each person is wearing all Tommy Hilfiger brand clothes. The people are a mix in between different cultures as well. Plus the people all generally look very good. Then lastly, the caption reads as the real American fragrance.Can you see how offensive it is already? What kind of baloney is it that they would use the American symbol in three different ways just to represent their produc t? The America flag represents so much to everyone in United States. It represents freedom. It reminds different people of many different things. It can range from memories of all the past battles brave men have fought so that this land still remains ours, or it could have many other dynamic meanings to other people. How dare this ad uses the American flag with its advertising scheme. Tommy Hilfiger has nothing to... ...m it seems like. Style is a personal choice. (Trimbur, 215) We should make our own choices as adults, and as teenagers. We should look pass the fancy clothes, the stereotypes, and the brand name, and buy clothes that define ourselves. That colors the character that is behind us, not the character that advertisers encourages us to be.Bibliography 1. Reading purification Contexts for Critical Reading and Writing. Diana George and John Trimbur. They sell values, images, and concepts of success and worth, love, and sexuality, popularity and normal cy. (Kilbourne, 178)2. Reading Culture Contexts for Critical Reading and Writing. Diana George and John Trimbur. Media images are so persuasive, they can soft become prototypes of style, class, or even profession. (Brownmiller, 209)3. Reading Culture Contexts for Critical Reading and Writing. Diana George and John Trimbur. They are each generally exposed to over 2,000 ads a day as Kilbourne states. (Kilbourne, 178)4. Reading Culture Contexts for Critical Reading and Writing. Diana George and John Trimbur. Style is a personal choice. (Trimbur, 215)

John Marshalls Court :: essays research papers

By the early 1800s, the debate over Federal power which had been so tactfully postponed when it surfaced in anterior efforts at unification (i.e., the Constitutional Convention) had again inevitably re atomic number 18d its head once the government was established and the neutral greatness of Washingtons reign had ended. As the major bulge of the day, the controversy of States rights versus big government permeated politics in a profound depth and completeness it was reflected in the core beliefs and platforms of the major political parties of the day, and most issues were at obscure levels reflections of this central conflict. Prominent politicians of the day, such as John Marshall and Thomas Jefferson, were also outstanding thinkers with very strong opinions on this issue.Several Acts of Congress prove the Legislature to be an effective battleground for the issue of federal power. In the end of the 18c, the Federalist Party enjoyed great political influence. Presidents and man y congressmen represented the partys goals and served as opponents to those who interpret too loudly the praises of "States rights". Thus, Congress succeeded in passing legislature that seriously challenged individual rights. The Alien Act made assimilation and naturalization more uncontrollable for immigrants, and the Sedition Act posed a substantial threat to First Amendment rights, as it specified punishment for "writing, printing, uttering, or publishing any false, scandalous, or vixenish writings" about virtually any branch or aspect of the U.S. government. Such a clear subordination of individual rights to Federal power evoked a strong Republican backlash, in both State Assemblies and ballot boxes. The Kentucky Resolutions were passed in State legislature attacking the Sedition Act, stating that "whensoever the general government assumes undelegated powers, its acts are unauthorized, void, and of no force" (D) Two years later, Democratic-Republican T homas Jefferson was elected President and Congressional elections followed similar trends, ending the long-time Federalist dominance.A second issue touched upon by the Kentucky resolutions was that of judicial review. The Resolutions asserted that "the government created by this compact" (i.e., the Constitution) "was not made the exclusive or final judge of the extent of the powers delegated to itself" (D) This attacked the power of the Supreme judicatory to decide the constitutional validity of law and thus posed a threat to an important check on Legislative power. This document would not, however, dictate the futurity role of the Supreme Court that precedent was instead set by Chief Justice John Marshall, in practice as well as in his 1803 Marbury v.

Kingdom of God Essay -- Christianity, Psychology

In Psychology and Christianity Integration, Stevenson reveals three points about paragon our Father. The first point is that God is all knowing God knows and sees all that His population do. Majority of humankind think that they can hide their evil thoughts or that He cannot see them when they sin. God sees everything and knows the hearts of his Children. It would not be implausible to scoop that our Creator could be disappointed in the world today. With such evils as murder, theft, and abuse carrying on daily in this world, God is saddened. For these reasons it is that much more grievous that, as Christians, we stay in the light of God. (Stevenson, 2007) The second point is that God knows all possible things God knows our present as well as what result happen in the future. Our lives have already been laid out and planned for us. He already knows what we are going to do even before we do it. God knows how our stories will be told and how they going to begin and end. He even knows who is going to turn their backs on him before the offender knows that he is going to do it. (Stevenson, 2007) The third point expressed in this text is that God knows what should be. (Stevenson, 2007) Many times, we as humans think we know what is best for ourselves and we stray away from Gods plan. Through free will, God allows us the ability to choose our own paths. When we travel our own path, instead of the one that God has predestined, we end up with feelings of hurt and loneliness. Even with all of these faults, our Heavenly Father is such a forgiving God that He will take us back. These three points natural spring us an overview of how powerful and merciful the Father truly is. The author provides us with substantially positive statements abo... ...lly to deal with issues raised by the client that fall after-school(prenominal) a counselors own perimeter of expertise, and a referral can be made there are books, videos, groups, classes, broadcasts, conf erences, and much more, available for the promotion of psychological health. The journey is an adventure that takes a lifetime. (Feldman, 1987)ReferencesFeldman, Robert S. (1987). Understanding psychology. New York McGraw-Hill Book Co.Holy Bible. Authorized King James VersionPittman, Bill B., Dick (Eds.). (1998). Courage to neuter The Christian roots of the twelve-step movement. Center City, MN Hazelden.Johnson, E. (2007). Christ the lord of psychology. In D. Stevenson, B. Eck & P. Hill (Eds), Psychology & Christianity Integration Seminal Works that Shaped the Movement Batavia, Illinois Christian Association for Psychological Studies, Inc..

Politics, Propaganda, and Hate Essay -- What is Politics?

Politics, Propaganda, and HatePropaganda is real important issue in our society. The word propaganda however, has a very negative connotation. This may happen because people tend to associate it with the enormous campaigns that were waged by Hitler and Stalin, (Delwiche 2002). Now propaganda has a different face. It may not be as obvious as but it is used regurlarly by politicians, companies and others who are interested in influencing our behaviour. Propaganda is the control of opinion by significant symbols influence, (Laswell, as cited in Chadwick). There are seven types of propaganda devices. These have been categorized into a few groups by the Institute of Propaganda Analysis (IPA) Name Calling, Glittering Generality, Transfer, Testimonial, Plain folks, Card stacking and Bandwagon. victimisation these devices, propaganda can be successful (serve its objective).The work of the propaganda (is to influence) large scale and group conscious, ( it is not directed at individuals. It is directed through many media which can take on leaflets, posters, TV broadcasts or radio broadcasts, (Wikipedia). Verbal statements are the most normal way propaganda occurs. It often involves the distortion or manipulation of facts but not always. Propaganda isnt completely spread through words, often actions, gestures of even image manipulation can be the cause. It involves anything that may provide an affected version of the truth, even stereotypes. Propaganda can employs prejudice to perpetuate stereotypes and those stereotypes have a direct effect on the propaganda. This turns into a endless cycle. Hatred is the cause for extreme cases of propaganda. These prejudices create stereotypes that then become common belief.Two thousand... ...prejudices that a society harbours cause the hate and propaganda. This causes the prejudices to be reconfirmed and further developed into stereotypes. Now the cycle begins again. BibliographyChadwick, W. Public Relations and Propaganda. Onl ine at , consulted on 03/25/04.Delwich, A (2002). Propaganda - Anti American propaganda from Afghanistan. Online at , consulted on 03/20/04.Delwich, A (2002). Propaganda - Why think about propaganda?. Online at .Mustafa, N (2004). Please, No Phone Calls. epoch Special report, V. 163, No. 13, p. 9.Wikipedia encyclopedia (2004). Online at , consulted on 03/29/04.

death penalty Essay -- essays research papers

Is the death penalty wrong? Is the death penalty right? Many people have differentviews on this subject because of their beliefs. Its genuinely hard to say if capital punishment isnecessary, but without it we would say, that man needs to die for the crime hecommitted. John McAdams from the University of Marquettes political science discussion section once said, "If we execute murderers and there is in feature no deterrent effect,we have killed a bunch of murderers. If we fail to execute murderers, and doing sowould in fact have deterred other murders, we have allowed the killing of a bunch ofinnocent victims. Its very hard to let a man walk away from his death, because we commandjustice served. You would know that capital punishment is wrong by putting yourself ina death row inmates shoes, and saying to yourself I dont want to die, and Im sorry.     In the Catechism of the Catholic Church it states that, Certain particularly gravesins incur excommunication , the most severe ecclesiastic penalty, which impedes thereception of the sacraments and the exercise of certain ecclesiastical acts, and for whichabsolution consequently cannot be granted, according to canon law, except by the Pope,the bishop of the place or priests authorized by them. In danger of death any priest, evenif deprived of faculties for hearing confessions, can absolve from every sin andexcommunication (1463).     The Catechism of the Catholic Ch...

death penalty Essay -- essays research papers

Is the death penalty wrong? Is the death penalty right? Many people have diverseviews on this subject because of their beliefs. Its very hard to say if capital punishment isnecessary, but without it we would say, that human needs to die for the crime hecommitted. John McAdams from the University of Marquettes political sciencedepartment once said, "If we coiffe murderers and there is in fact no deterrent effect,we have killed a bunch of murderers. If we fail to execute murderers, and doing sowould in fact have deterred other murders, we have allowed the killing of a bunch ofinnocent victims. Its very hard to let a man walk away from his death, because we wantjustice served. You would know that capital punishment is wrong by putting yourself ina death row inmates shoes, and verbalize to yourself I dont want to die, and Im sorry.     In the Catechism of the Catholic Church it states that, Certain particularly gravesins obtain exception, the most severe eccl esiastical penalty, which impedes thereception of the sacraments and the exercise of certain ecclesiastical acts, and for whichabsolution consequently cannot be granted, according to canon law, except by the Pope,the bishop of the step up or priests authorized by them. In danger of death any priest, evenif deprived of faculties for hearing confessions, can absolve from every sin andexcommunication (1463).     The Catechism of the Catholic Ch...

A Comparative Analysis of Early Greek Rhetorical Theory

The Rhetoric word has been derived from the Greek word Rhetor meaning speaker and meaning of the term is an art of existence speaking. (Habib, 2005) The art implies various techniques applied by the speaker to create dramatic, intellectual and emotional appeal while delivering the speech. It also implies composition and arrangement of the text making it more likable and persuasive for the listeners.Since last two hundred years, the scope and application of palaver has considerably changed in the changing literary, social and intellectual contexts.The art of rhetoric has been special to meet various urgencys in the political sphere, in the sphere of institution and discipline of philosophy, in the institution of theology whereby rhetoric has been placed in context to the expression of divine revelation, in the entire sphere of education practices and literary criticism. In all these areas, rhetoric is placed and articulated to meet their quiticularised interests.Rhetoric was or iginated in Ancient Greece in the fifth century B.C and got into existence by Sophists, Aristotle, and then from the Roman conception to Cato, Cicero and Quintilian. The father of Church St Augustine enlisted the homunculus of rhetoric during the supporter of Christian doctrine.Classical rhetoric had five parts invention, arrangement, style, memory and delivery. There is also held opinion that the art of rhetoric was founded in 476 BC by Syracuse whose student Tisias spread the teachings of this master and brought it into the main stream. All theorists and historians have acknowledged the fact that rhetoric was used profoundly in the political activities and was the intimately important component part in democracy.The ruling powers had all the right to express independently and in an articulate way and had judged that it was only through the control of language, ideas and worldviews that a particular row could have a control over the economic and political spheres. The trend was true in our ancient and is very well prevalent in the classless world of today. (Habib, 2005) The following essay will be the analytical comparative study of the two Greeks theological perceptions on rhetoric and the way they developed the same.Socrates was sustainment during the age of what classicist Eric Havelock has named the crisis . . . in the history of human communication, when Greek orality transformed itself into Greek literacy (Havelock, 1988, p. 1).Before this education was imparted orally and through poetic tradition going stake hundreds of years and the Socrates opposed this form of education by proposing that education be made professional and should be imparted through dialectical examination of ideas and he was sentenced to expiration for the same. (Havelock, 1988)Socrates developed his form of rhetoric from differences between the older tradition and the new literacy forms offered by the Greek alphabet. Greeks used varied words to develop two different for ms of communication-epos also known as discourse that was both in written as well as in oral form.The public speaking and public discourse were so important in Ancient Athens that new form of rhetoric emerged and this gave birth to many professional teachers of rhetoric. These teachers were called as Sophists emerged from Sophos meaning chic and they were used to teach the art of rhetoric for their use in the courts, legislatures, political forums as well as in the political debates and philosophical dispositions.Among the Sophists, Protagoras was considered as the most influential among all, and his most important idea was man is the measure of all things. (Habib, 2005, p. 65) Protagoras laid his bases on the fact that each argument has two sides and there is pit rationale behind these two sides.He was accused of expediency in argument, as it could induce the people to think about the worst as high hat and best thoughts as worst. Another to enhance the concept rhetoric into the public sphere was Gorgias (485-380BC), whose disposition of rhetoric lay on the language of poets. He looked at the world as the world of opposites, contradictions and polarities, which could be reconciled by only the words of poetry. He viewed that rhetoric touched the soul and so poetry.Styli devices of poetry and sounds of music was rhetoric which could make the speech very interesting and soul touching, while the teachings of Isocrates were dependent on the political events and emphasized on the education as a form or rhetoric device.Like Socrates, he believed that education should impart moral values and emphasized on truth and virtue as the most important part of rhetoric and should include training of the mind and body as complementary form of activities. All in all their formation of the techniques of rhetoric emerged from the struggles out of the need of their political, educational and cultural causes.

The obstacles challenges and opportunities

IntroductionConflict is a fact of life. It surrounds us and is every bit natural as dawn and sunset harmonizing to Warner ( 1997 ) . Conflict exists at all degrees of society in all kinds of state of matter of affairss. Conflict frequently occurs because of a insufficiency of regard for star another s demands and positions. It fag supply an chance for new societal and political systems to be established and can assist to determine the hereafter.Structure of essayThis essay will get down to depict what the obstacles, challenges and chances confronting pedagogues ar when working in societies in struggle and post-conflict state of affairss with mention to Sri Lanka as a headspring instance survey and literature associating to counsels responses to conflict.Background of instance survey Sri LankaThe civil war in Sri Lanka began because of the cultural tensenesss between the bulk Sinhalese and the Tamil minority in the nor-east. After more than twenty five old ages of force, the s truggle appe atomic number 18d to be at an terminal in May 2009 when regimen forces seized the last country controlled by Tamil Tiger Rebels. It is instanter clip for Sri Lanka to acquire back to normal with disc everywhere to reconstructing the authorities, substructure and instruction. Since investing in cosmopolitan primary instruction, Sri Lanka has gained high rates of registration ( 98.2 % , UNICEF ) and literacy ( 92 % , UNICEF ) . Sri Lanka has bingle of the most literate populations amongst gear uping states. This figure is farther being invested in within the Millennium Development Goals with the purpose of holding all primary school aged kids in instruction by 2015.ChallengesTeaching of HistoryThe instruction of the business relationship within the course of study can be a challenge for pedagogues. It was noted by Davis ( 2005 ) that nevertheless some instructors seize the chance to acquire current events whilst the others lacked assurance or were uneasy in cove ring with the issues of history, war or terrorist act. Research carried out by Davis ( 2005 ) found that instructors agreed in the chief that pupils wanted and needed to cognize about their states history and their engagement in the war. There was consensus that a complex attack was needed that war is nt about victors and also-rans , but both sides should be presented and that options to war should be discussed. Although this is ideal for learning history in the course of study, some states and even pedagogues disagree with this attack. In some history or societal scientific discipline text editions, the enemy is described in in writing and minimizing footings and one s ain state is represent in epic 1s. Textbooks in Sri Lanka in 1970 s and 1980 s decl atomic number 18d the Tamils were the historical enemy of the Sinhalese and stylised the Buddhist Sinhalese, in denial of the historical facts, as the lone legitimate inheritors of the history of Sri Lanka. Although it was stated by Davis ( 2005 ) that both sides of the struggle should be taught, it is clear that in Sri Lanka there is one sided instruction. Educators in Sri Lanka get a line what they trust to be true and it is clear that Tamil and Sinhalese atomic number 18 being taught two different history lessons. For this to better, pedagogues need to experience comfy and anyways learn the facts of the struggle themselves before it is taught to the kids. Having lived through the war it is indispensable that kids learn the grounds behind it. By showing kids with both sides, it gives them their ain ideas on the affair. This in bend could take to traverse community undertakings with the two different schools. With the aid and encouragement for pedagogues who teach, alteration can be seen get downing to organize in the future coevals s lives.Other illustrations of the challenge of learning history are in Bosnia and Rwanda. Textbooks in Bosnia in each of the three nations had portraitures of attackers an d victims were not useful for peace edifice and rapprochement ( Stabback 200460 ) . In Rwanda, the history books portrayed the Tutsi as rich, foreign and oppressive kids were indoctrinated to believe in unreal differences. Mitter ( 2001 ) points out for firebird and Eastern Europe that Teachers collect had to undertake exigency state of affairss in their mundane pattern in some states this has non yet come to an terminal at all. In all the states it started with call offing certain course of study and withdrawing, or at least choosing application of hitherto valid text editions in many schools old text editions are still used, with violative documents or transitions eliminated ( p155 ) . An illustration of where this has been the instance is in Bosnia and Herzegovina where names and maps have been taken out in black felt tip pen.Gender disparityOne other challenge pedagogues face is gender inequality. While school registration has increased for kids in most states, the gende r mete out still persists. In most low-income states, parents are more likely to direct their boies to school. If they do go to, misss are frequently obliged to drop out early. little than one one-fourth of misss in developing states attend secondary school. It is the civilization of Sri Lanka that the kids follow in the footfalls of their parents. Yemen is an illustration of a state with the lowest female pupils go toing secondary school ( 20 % ) . Many international understandings such as the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women ( 1979 ) and the Millennium Development Goals ( 2000 ) have highlighted the demand for states to take action against prejudiced patterns. The increased focal point on full-grown females and misss since the International Year for Women ( 1975 ) has led to many betterments in the lives of handsome females and misss. In Sri Lanka it was found that most pedagogues are female. This is interesting to observe as it is com mon for misss to drop out of school before university degree. It is a challenge for pedagogues to research and maintain misss in school. Although most misss do non go to school in distant rural countries, they do still hold the chance for instruction. As Sri Lanka is now a post-conflict state, it is now clip for all kids to derive some instruction so they can alter the lives of future coevalss.Not merely does gender inequality exist in Sri Lanka, it is really common throughout the universe. There is an old Arab Proverb which says a adult male loves foremost his boy, so his camel and so his unify woman. As component part of the forenoon supplication of an Orthodox Jew, it states Lord, I thank thee that I was non born a adult female. Another credit rating mark from Confucius, china It is the jurisprudence of nature that adult females should non be allowed any will of her ain. From these three quotation marks from around the universe, it is clear to see gender inequality is non uncommon. Although these quotation marks do non straight associate to instruction, it is utile to hold some background information and what other states think or perceive of adult females. For adult females to derive something in life, for illustration a good calling, it takes a batch of difficult work and finding to go something other people do nt believe is possible.ObstaclesResources availableAn obstruction for pedagogues in struggle state of affairss is the sum of resources there are available. In Sri Lanka in 2004 there was a lay waste toing tsunami which hit the state. This simply left 1000s of kids and instructors in danger and wholly destroyed school edifices and everything in them including books, kids s work and pupil records. Apart from the tsunami there is still a deficiency of resources available for pedagogues to utilize. In schoolrooms in Sri Lanka there is small proviso for Information Communication Technology ( ICT ) . The chief instruction methods pedagogues use is a chalkboard, pen and paper. This is an obstruction that needs to be addressed. It is clear that school registration has non reached 100 % yet so initiatives need to be taken to acquire kids more involved in the school community and promoting them to fall in. If pedagogues overcome this obstruction so the authorities reference this issue, greater proviso for ICT can be made. An enterprise like this one is already being put in topographic point. This will be discussed further in the chances subdivision.Child soldiersEducators besides face the obstruction of kid soldiers. Child soldiers are deprived of their childhood, normal societal interaction and educational chances. The injury they experience frequently leave them with long-run guilt, shame, low self-pride, incubuss and depression. Sudan is recognised as holding one of the worst records of kid soldiers, forcibly enrolling many 1000s every bit immature as 12 old ages old. One-third of kid soldiers in El Salvador, Ethiopia, Erit rea and Uganda are misss. So are 30-40 % of kid battlers in Angola and Sierra Leone. In Sri Lanka, immature Tamil misss, frequently orphans have been consistently conscripted by Tamil Tiger fortress combatants since the mid 1980 s. Their most recent enlisting thrusts in schools have focused on misss. In February 2002 the Optional Protocol to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child in armed struggle came into force. The pact rose the age of mandatory engagement in armed struggles from 15 to eighteen. This represents a important progress in the testimonial of kids s rights. Child soldiers are a challenge for pedagogues. New enterprises are now put in topographic point in Sri Lanka which attempt and need back the kids to instruction. Once they are back in school, it is so the pedagogue s occupation to pull off them in a category. As already stated they experience traumas and this has an consequence on their behavior and their attitude towards their equals. Educators need farthe r preparation on how to get by, promote and manage kids who have gone(p) through injury. This is one obstruction that the Sri Lanka instruction system needs to turn to.OpportunitiesAfter violent struggle, it is frequently hard to see chances for a better hereafter collect to widespread devastation of substructures, instruction and supports.Developing the course of study for a verificatory acquisition environmentAn chance that can come from states in struggle or states that are coming out of struggle is the development of the course of study for a positive acquisition environment. This in bend can hold a positive impact on schools, authoritiess, kids and pedagogues themselves for the hereafter. Having contacted a worker in Sri Lanka it was found that Civic Education has late been introduced to the school course of study. This new enterprise has been provided by the authorities with financess for developing the instruction course of study. Educators now have the chance for heighte n their ain someoneal experiences for reconstructing the hereafter with the aid of the authorities. While implementing new enterprises it gives pedagogues the chance to carry on kids in the schoolroom which provides a sense of ownership in their acquisition. It is easier to maintain most kids engaged in a lesson when they are actively a portion of it through treatment, undertakings and other pupil centred activities. Once engaged, kids so begin to make their ain regard for the remainder of the kids in the category. Respect is something which is a possible act to convey into any schoolroom but particularly of import to convey into a schoolroom where kids have been involved in struggle or are populating in conflict countries. Andrew ( 2008 ) quoted A schoolroom environment that promotes respect starts with pupil engagement, clear outlooks and asperity. What a great chance for Sri Lankan instructors to acquire involved in.Northern Ireland can be said to hold created a positive acqu isition environment in the schoolroom. Educators here have taken the Northern Ireland Revised Curriculum and use it into their mundane instruction where interaction is the chief focal point in the kids s development and acquisition. Like Sri Lanka, Northern Ireland provides the chance to learn regard to kids in all Key Stages. In the course of study it states that in Personal Development and Mutual Understanding ( PDMU ) helps kids to go cognizant of the universe beyond their immediate environment and to larn about others from a footing of tolerance, regard and open-mindedness. As stated in the Northern Ireland Revised Curriculum, communicating is besides a focal point in deriving this regard Communication is cardinal to the whole course of study. Students should be able to emit on in order to develop as persons, to show themselves socially, emotionally and physically to prosecute with others and to lend as members of society. Students should be given chances to prosecute with an d show the accomplishment of communicating and to reassign their cognizance about communicating constructs and accomplishments to existent life and meaningful contexts across the course of study. New engineerings for pedagogues and kidsNot merely are pedagogues implementing new enterprises, the World Bank is besides conveyance in new chances which pedagogues can utilize to assist maintain kids interested and focused on their instruction. A new engineering which has been introduced in Northern Ireland over the last five old ages is the Synergistic Whiteboard. Sri Lanka has been donated ten of these Interactive Whiteboards by SMART Technologies in Canada. This is a great chance for farther develop pedagogues and kids s potency. Sri Lanka s pedagogues have been trained to utilize the Interactive Whiteboards by Indian pedagogues who have late implemented this new manner of larning in their schoolroom. Not merely does this supply new engineerings for pedagogues and kids but besides lin ks in India. The World Bank provided the bulk of the support for the One Laptop Per Child Initiative. In celestial latitude 2009, the Sri Lankan President launched the pilot programme. This programme benefited over four 100 primary schools. The mission of this programme is to guarantee that all school-aged kids are able to prosecute in effect with their ain personal laptop networked to the universe. It has been found that these laptops have given kids the chance to larn, accomplish and transform their communities. It has besides been found that wherever the laptop goes, school tending additions dramatically as the kids begin to open their heads and research their ain potency. This is a great chance in which pedagogues can promote kids and immature people to pass on with other communities. Cross-community undertakings can be a portion of this. Educators can construct relationships with other schools and gives the chance for larning about other communities in a achromatic environmen t.DecisionFrom discoursing challenges, obstructions and chances, it is clear that instruction has a cardinal function in the development of kids s personality. The nexus between instruction and struggle is now forthrightly on the Education for All ( EFA ) docket of international educationalists ( Tawil et al, 2004 ) . The EFA motion is a planetary committedness to supply quality basic instruction for all kids, young person and grownups. The motion was launched at the World Conference on EFA in 1990 by UNESCO, UNDP, UNFPA, UNICEF and the World Bank. Participants endorsed an expanded vision of larning and pledged to universalize primary instruction and massively cut down illiteracy by the terminal of the decennary. It is through EFA and aid from other administrations that pedagogues can get down learning kids in struggle and post-conflict state of affairss. Finally, Education is the most powerful arm which you can utilize to alter the universe , Nelson Mandela.

Time Is More Valuable

Time is more valuable than money. You can get more money, moreover you cannot get more time. In the essay How the States Has Run Out Of Time, Nancy Gibbs discusses how the inclusion of technology into the betforce has a minus impact on the lives of Americans. Technology was designed to make work easier and speedy providing extra time that can be spent freely. Instead, it had the opposite effect make longer work hour and less time for family. I cogitate technology in the work place may have a deeper impact American life. Technology has helped to change the nature of the work.Technology like the Internet has helped to interrelate businesses internally as well as globally with information. Communication has become fast and simple with the use of email and video or phone conference, but at the same time it has made the work place impersonal. With this it reduces the need to meet face to face. Socialization within the work place decrease and thither is less water cooler moments wh ere employees meet and have conversations. There is a decrease sense of trust, bonds and teamwork present. With the decrease in trust there is a decline in work-life balance.Technology provides us with a limitless supply of information and a way to stay connected. There are phones in the car, laptops in the den, and humming telecommunicate machine eliminates the once peaceful lull between completing a document and delivering it. (602) The constant connectivity slowly blurs the line between work and leisure. In a sense people are always working. People are able to continue their work at home after leaving the office or even work from home. Even when they are not working, employees can access and reply to email messages from work via their computer and cell phone.As work days increased, negative wellness effects did as well. Long working hours does not only affect a workers productivity. Long hours meant less time for an individual to rest, which can take a shit sleeping problems a nd increase the chance of being in a work related accident. Another result can be the rise of stress repayable to the need of a competitive advantage. The stress can lead to either high blood pressure and heart disease or bad health habits such as smoking and unhealthy eating. More time spent working meant less time with the family.Some parents feel strained and fatigued trying to juggle the responsibilities at home and at work. Most times this breaks the bond between parent and fryren because there is less focus on the child. As parents are working, the child is taken care of by a babysitter. Other times the child might take up the parental role and take care of themselves man the parents are away. The very culture of children, of freedom and fantasy and kids teaching kids to play jacks, is collapsing under the weight of hectic family schedule. 605) The structure of American life has changed since technology was introduced in the work force. People are on a fast pace schedule t o deal with the time constraint caused by work. The accessibility of technology is causing people to overwork to combat the competition faced in the economical market. Overworking causes strain on our own lives and the family life, whether it is neglecting the responsibilities and duties as a parent or not spending time with our spouse. As the sun set and comes close to the end, ask yourself if you are able to find some free time from work?

A view from a bridge work book Essay

Dear Miss Fisher, I have finished reading a view from a bridge & gift notes on the power point sheets however I then looked back on it & realised it was illegible So I wrote it up here, is that ok Im sorry for the inconvenience, & it wont happen again. Sorry again, Daisy A view from the bridge. 15th September. Research tasks Who was Arthur Miller? Find autobiographical information more or less the convergewright. Arthur Miller, playwright from New York, became a journalist, worked with Italian immigrants during WWII.Which gave him an outlook Into the Sicilian dreams & inspiration for A View From The Bridge. Millers maiden play flopped, unless his uphold All My Sons was a massive success. He divorced his first wife in 1961 & married Marilyn Munroe, the reason for this is unknown as apparently they were never actu in ally in love & divorced in 1963, it is thought Monroe married him for intelligence & milled married Monroe for beauty, Miller then wrote a play After The impress that is thought to be based on their relationship. Miller died in 2005. Which other plays has Arthur miller written?Do they have any common themes? After The repay, The Prince, The Archbishops Ceiling, The Clock, Broken Glass, All My Sons, Death Of A Salesman, Crucible. A common theme of Arthur Millers play was the examining of an individual in relation to their authority this means the plays are often considered political. Where is Brooklyn? What was it same in the 1940s? Who lived & worked there? What sort of environment was it? Whats it like now? Brooklyn is a borough of New York in the 1940s it had a elephantine Italian population due to the ports near the bridge.Brooklyn was split in two it had the pith class areas such as Flatbush & working class areas like inflammation rook, the setting for A View The Bridge. In the mid to late 1940s Brooklyn was enjoying a good period the gang violence was, all though easily noticed, small. As Brooklyn reached the end of the 1940s th e borough began a period of decline & by the premature 1950s gangsters were ripe & until the 1980s it was classed as a bad place to live. People from all over Europe lived & worked in Brooklyn it withal had a large African-American community.Brooklyn now has a safer & cleaner track record with genuinely little gang violence & a large business district the tertiary largest in New York State. Which groups of people immigrated to the United States in the 1940s? What was life like for them when they arrived? The primary(prenominal) groups of people immigrating to the United States in the 1940s were European, particularly Italians & Russians. When they first arrived life would be tough they would usually leave their homelands with nothing & have to find jobs & work quickly so they could live out their own American Dream.Find out as much as you can about Italian-American communities Which television programmes & films include Italian-American characters? How do they talk? Is this co mmunity stereotyped? What determine can you identify in this community? The most famous film on Italian-Americans would probably be Scarface a movie based on Italian-American gangster Al Capone, the Italian-American community is stereotyped as a very tight family, which it represents in gangs or mobs, the Italian-American dialect is varied finished out Brooklyn, Bugs Bunny has an underscore based on the Flatbush dialect.Wikipedia Italian Americans are higher in the rate & degree of the tensing & rising of (oh) & (aeh) than that of Jewish American New Yorkers. The values of the communities of Italian Americans see as though they all run everything as a family business, & a tight knit friendship group. What is a tragedy? Find out the main features or conventions of this type of play. Make sure you go right back to Greek tragedy.A Greek tragedy is a form of art portraiture human suffering causing audience pleasure this form has been modernised to usually end a play in a death wh ere all characters end in despair, or worse off than they were at the beginning. Alfieris first speech. What have we learnt about the people who live in Red Hook? We have learnt from the opening speech from Alfieri that Red Hook was the slum of Brooklyn & the gullet of New York, Red Hook is portrayed as very violent with no care for the law, but it is now ore civilised & getting better, people are no longer as scared as they were, as Alfieri says I no longer feel the need to keep a gunIt shows Red Hook at one time was extremely intimidating & bad but now much better. Alfieri goes onto mention how his relatives often tell him not to get involved with cases, this shows the Italian-American-tight knit-family-like-ness & how his business seems to be everyones business. What does Alfieri mean when he says justice is very important here? When Alfieri says justice is very important here he is using a bit of sarcasm he is commenting on how people do feel justice is important but their own p ersonal justice not the governments justice. & How people can commit murder believe it is all right because of there own justice.However you feel a sense of irony as he is a lawyer speaking & he is discussing justice that he may well deal with in court. The fact he is a lawyer also shows there is work for lawyers in Red Hook so some sort of governed justice is important. Now the people settle for half instead of using a gun for justice, what does that mean? Alfieris comment now the people settle for half is commenting on now that Red Hook has been cleaned up a bit his services a called on more & although it means the person against the allegations may not be killed he will be brought to governed justice & possible face prison.Eddies story is not like the petty troubles of the poor. Why might he come to see Alfieri? Eddies story is not like the petty troubles of the poor because we realise through out the book that aside from the immigrants in his house being illegal, they have actu ally done nothing wrong & although his allegations against Rodolfo being gay are also wrong, it is not illegal to be gay. Alfieri also deals mainly in family squabbles, evictions & compensation cases, but Eddies is different because its more about jealousy & revenge.

Nicomachean Ethics Essay

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle wrote the Nicomachean Ethics, portraying the significance of studying the realms of ethics and political science. In his work, Aristotle focuses on the theme of how human beings can attain the nous human goodhappinessat which anything aims. Aristotle argues that ethics, the study of moral character, and political science, the branch of knowledge and analysis of political activity and behavior, must be intimately studied together in order to fully grasp the meaning of and obtain the good way of manner.Aristotle believes that there is only one goal, one ultimate end for every individualthat is eudaimonia, translated as happiness, not as a feeling but happiness as the highest human good or a spirit full of activity. He claims that a person should live a way of life distinct from the lives of animals, where they only live for the sake of living or pleasure. 1 As human beings, people should use their power of speech to communicate and make rational decisions within a polity, striving to live their lives up to their full potential and to their full capacity for a happy life.2 The life of politics, the via activa, is thus the give away to the chief good or the best life for humans however, the life of action must be of certain type of quality, in accordance with reason, since different actions may lead to the good or the drear life. In other words, a persons actions must be in line with arte, with virtue or excellence. 3 Possessing virtue is having the ability to translate the good things, and doing them at the right time and the right way to get things done.Virtues can result to two different ways a good or bad life. For example, President Lincoln versus Adolph Hitlerboth of these men possess the virtue of wisdom, although they have used them disparately, one ending a Civil War in peace and the other manipulating others to killing millions of innocent people. To make it to the good end, Aristotle claims that we must practi ce virtue by, giving it a certain type of character or ethical quality to our actions.4 Although human cannot acquire virtue by nature alone, nature allows and allow fors us the capacity to acquire virtue by schooling and through exercising them in our lives. 5 By constantly acting with virtue, we cultivate habituation and ultimately we do not need to be self-controlled to do what is just. Instead, we become accustomed to do what is right willingly and naturally. Activities of good ethics or good moral character are virtues. And so, to best learn and work these virtues is by incorporating political science in connection to ethics.Aristotle asserts that the science of politics, the highest master of science combined with many other sciences, must be very puff up studied, for it is where moral laws are examined and its end, including the ends of other sciences associated with political science, will be the chief human good of all society. 6 Therefore, Aristotle presents the idea t hat the state must get an important role to aim and shape a society of good citizens, incorporating what the good life is the life of virtue.7 The state must look afterwards its citizens morally, creating a type of society that will allow people to have a political life together consequently, this political life will give them the opportunity and the ability to realize their wide range of capacities and their ideal life. Without the state, humans will not be able to experience the good life, the life of action. They are not self-sufficient enough to work alone, for they need others to be self-sufficient and happy.8 Having a community will give every individual a chance to experience the struggle within the polity, in which he or she can exercise his or her many virtues, whether it be the ability to be dauntless in the face of danger, the ability to make better judgements, or the ability to resist pain in the midst of hard criticism. Consequently, they build up their ethos or char acter, cultivating them to eventually living a happy life. The life of struggle, of politics, is the life where humans can have the chance to develop their full capacities, abilities, and strengths to overcome many hardships and difficulties.9 Having a strong state does not achieve full satisfaction hence, the state must know what eudaimonia is in order to direct and depict its citizens. It is necessary for the state to study and establish what is just and what is ethics. In this way, the state could inculcate what is moral through laws and education. Acquiring the chief good starts at home. Aristotle argues that a good state support an educational system, for a society that promotes morality is the best way of cultivating habituation in young children.10 Having this strong educational system in the state will successfully encourage parents of each household to train their young children in good principles, abiding by the get of moral laws established in the community as a result, they will naturally apply their good habits in their daily lives and ultimately gain the everlasting(a) virtuous life. Connecting the study of ethics and political science together can bring the whole society into a healthy life of virtue. Ethics is the key in which politics can utilize and produce a good society.By knowing what is righteous and what is ethics, the state can make the ultimate life of happiness possible for its citizens. Political science plays the role of establishing and enforcing good and moral character through an effective system that can guide and habituate every part and class of society. Ultimately, having access to a superfluous life of activity in a way that is in line with reason will let individuals life life to the fullest, of virtue and of happiness.

The Industry Structure & The Behavior of Firms in the PC Industry

In this paper I will discuss the intentness structure and the behavior of firms in the Personal Computer Industry. The personal computer effort has five leaders Compaq Computer Corporation (CCC), dell Computer Corporation, International Business Machines (IBM), Hewlett-Packard, and Gateway, (Industry Survey, Apr. 2000). The PC industry, as discussed in the paper, is comprised only of home/ line of products physical exercise machines, not mainframes, databases, or any kind of servers or super-computers. The PC industry is a fast-growing, consumer-based oligopoly.I will prove the latter by dint of the use of industry characteristics and firm behaviors by giving an overview of each leading firm and their behaviors, then by combining them into an industry analysis. The companies will be addressed from top leader to bottom. Compaq Computer Corporation,(CCC) is the current industry leader. CCC boasts a 1999 market sh be of 12. 8%. However, this figure has declined slightly from its 1 998 share of 13. 4%. The dip is due to dingle Computer Corp. s heavy presence in the sm in all PC market, (Industry Survey, Apr. 2000).Compaq has a wide range of PC products from smaller, less expensive machines to more costly, high-tech systems. CCC has been most successful with their smaller machines, targeted to the home/family segment, because they are able to sell large quantities. However, Compaq has been unsuccessful in retaining customers because most of them were pleased with their smaller machines and did not upgrade to CCCs more expensive, high-tech systems,(Hamblen 1-2). Customer retention has been a problem for the forty billion-dollar company, (Hamblen 1-2).It is my assessment that Compaq does lighten remain the leader because their products are precise easy to buy for the uneducated consumer. You may simply walk into the WIZ or BEST BUY and there are five or so Compaq machines all competitively priced with a good range of attributes, usually not the best that a ve teran user would require. For instance CCCs newest product, the iPac, is a very simple-to-use, inexpensive machine. It is supposed to satisfy business workers needs for a useful computer at low cost,(Wildstrom 1-2).Another problem in CCCs not-to-distant future is their distribution costs. With the use of the Internet, competitors have been able to reduce and even eliminate distribution costs. To follow suit Compaq plans to increase pack sales in the future, according to Micheal Capellas, CEO (Hamblen 4). The future for CCC is quite hazy. Despite the sales numbers and the heavy bottom line, CCCs investment trust price has sat down in the low $30s,(Hamblen 1). Competition is increasing daily and Compaq needs to distinguish itself in the marketplace.Theyve already experienced a decline in markets share, only they can change their fate. dingle Computer Corporation, the second leading computer manufacturer, began by selling PCs without delay to consumers. Their first customers ordere d over the phone and Wold Wide Web. To this day Dell still has no brick and mortar retailers and does not distribute its product to resellers. In the business to business market Dell has excelled, but until recently, the profitable company was not so profitable in the home-user segment,(Industry Survey, Apr. 2000).The companys new strategy, to gain market share, has proven very effective. Dell now posts a 62% gain in world wide PC shipments and a 2. 6 share-point gain from 8. 2% in 98 to 10. 8% in 99,(Industry Survey, Apr. 2000). Recently Dells presence has been felt in the growing PC market. This has forced competitors to be very careful about pricing in this highly elastic industry. Dells profitability is also notable, since it has minimal distribution costs and does very olive-sized advertising Dell is extremely profitable. However, rough times may be on the horizon for Dell.Analysts are worried because profit growth projections were cut at least 10% by CFO Thomas Meredith, who declared he is only trying to set more realistic goals and that the company will still post growth, (Burrows 1-2). Recently Dell has made some key moves that should boost revenues including beefing-up its web site and a joint venture with Internet giant AOL, (Money 1-2). Dell Computer Corporation is still a major player in the PC industry and will continue to be in the future. Unlike Dell and Compaq, IBM has not had extreme success in the PC market.It is known that leaders at IBM never believed that the PC would be an important device and that only a small portion of the population would ever own a PC. Obviously, they were very wrong. IBM has not done a bad job catching up to the pack, though it now has the number-three market share of 7. 6%, (Industry Survey, Apr. 2000). IBM plans some new strategies after its low ranking in the PC market. This new strategy is to end all retail selling and go completely direct, IBM plans to sell its Aptiva system exclusively over the Internet in th e near future, (Industry Survey, Apr. 000).This will lower costs and perchance increase the bottom line for the computer giant. Like IBM, Hewlett-Packard made one mistake and cost itself billions of dollars in revenues. HP is a large electronics conglomerate. HP manufactures everything from calculators to top-secret government appliances. For HP the PC market is one of many. Originally Hewlett-Packard was the standard in computer electronics however, this is not reality today. HPs reputation declined through the 80s and early 90s because of poor quality management.To regain the respect they had lost the marketing and engineering departments at HP worked their fingers to the bone to create a new get word for the company. This was very effective today HP owns a modest 6. 2% of the PC market and a very healthy reputation for quality PCs and peripherals, (Industry Survey, Apr. 2000). HP has had some growth in the past few geezerhood but has failed to match the industry growth rates. The companys years of poor quality put a considerable hurt on their future growth while HP was busy filling in the fix it dug for itself, industry leaders like Compaq and Dell were basking in their success.

Project Manager Job Description Essay

Since the Project Manager position is a newly make upd job within LRH Products, it is necessary to quantify and describe the various functions assigned to this role, as tumesce as catch how the concept of sick counseling works within the company (Mullaly, 2008). The specific duties and functions for the envision bus at LRH have been broken lot here into three serving areas competencies, leadership, and organizational responsibilities.CompetenciesThe project manager must have the ability to create and execute project plans and revise them as necessary according to changing requirements as well as identifying the necessary resources and assigning staff to specific tasks. This requires day-to-day assessment of the projects progress along with quality assurance of completed tasks. Another competency is the ability to create a realistic figure and ensure that the police squad is staying within these financial constraints. In order to do so, a basic understanding of profit & lo ss statements as well as forecasting, is required.The ability of the project to stay within budget needs to be communicated to appropriate senior managers on a regular basis, as well as timely updates on progress. Meetings with police squad members must be scheduled and properly facilitated. Information must be disseminated in an appropriate form/forum, with particular attention paid to problems or possible risks which may buy the farm over the course of the project. More detailed presentations may be required, depending on the directives of senior heed. Tangible results judge from each project must be appropriately conveyed in order for a project to be considered successful.Because so much of project management is automated through the use of technology, part of the project managers burden is to stay up-to-date on the latest software and hardware which aids in the ability to achieve the goals of the position. As well, the project manager must work closely with the IT department of the organization, which posterior implement necessary additions and changes to the electric current system. A basic understanding of LRH Products network, system, database, client/server architecture, and application schedule is necessary for effective communication with the IT staff members.Leadership The ability to lead a team is of design importance when performing the duties of project manager. The team members development rests squarely on the shoulders of the manager as well as the duty of being able to implement changes within the group as necessary. This begins with being a positive role model and offering mentoring services to the staff. One of the more difficult aspects of leadership is identifying team members who demonstrate opportunities for improvement and handling suggestions to achieve improvement in a tactful and constructive manner.Members of the team must be motivated and advance to perform at their utmost capability. This is achieved through the use of cite of the contributions from each employee as well as a display of appreciation for their efforts. Conflicts will arise, and it is up to the project manager to handle these swiftly and efficiently. The manager must stay in constant communication with the team. Activities intend outside of the normal day-to-day duties of work should also be part of effectively leading and need a team. Organizational ResponsibilitiesPart of managing the teams human resources involves giving performance evaluations to team members as well as working with each to identify and execute personal goals within the organization. Training, beyond the customary provided by the company, may need to be scheduled to appropriately facilitate development. Team members should be encouraged to undertake their own developmental measures, as well. LRH Products will always experience room for improvement of its current processes and a project manager is expected to make recommendations to achieve this.Of course, the standard policies and procedures must be upheld eyepatch ensuring compliance of such by the managers team members. Another important aspect of the project managers duties is to be innovative in developing and designing new projects which will precede to the companys overall success. Each project implemented must be completed in a timely manner and within budget constraints to assure success the six phases from IT project management guidelines include Planning, Analysis, Design, Construction, Test, and Rollout.The project manager must oversee each phase as well as foreseeing and reacting to any risks and changes which may occur along the way. Staying up-to-date on, and utilizing, current technology is a an important component of this aspect. These three areas of project management competencies, leadership, and organizational responsibilities, all interact. Successful implementation of each area is resilient to achieve success in this position.

Class Differences Essay

Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one part is made to witness that society is an organized conspiracy to oppress, rob and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe. ( Frederick Douglass) The kite Runner is based on two boys named emeer and Hassan. emeer is from an upper club, called the Pashtuns and Hassan is from a lower class, called the Hazaras. Pashtuns be Afghanistans largest ethnic group. Pashtuns ar Sunni Muslims and Hazaras are Shia Muslims. Pashtuns consider Hazaras a disgrace to Islam and are considered a minority.Hazaras have been discriminated for many centuries. Because of this class difference, there are limitations to emeer and Hassans relationship. The Kite Runner would not exist if there is no class difference between amir and Hassan because every deviation in the young revolves around the class difference between Amir and Hassan as well as Pashtuns and Hazaras. Amir and Hassan themsel ves would be two completely different population if it werent for the labels of Pashtuns and Hazaras and the political issues that are ongoing in Afghanistan would be non-existent as well.The Kite Runner is based on the class difference between Amir and Hassan. There would be no conflicts or issues in this novel if it werent for the discrimination against Hazaras and the superiority of Pashtuns. The conflict between Assef and Hassan would be non-existent because if there was no class difference in the novel, Assef would have never bedevil Hassan. Assef even raped Hassan because he was a Hazara. Assef is the village bully and has very low tolerance for Hazaras, curiously Hassan. Hassan was raped to be dominated by Assef and to prove that Hassan is insufficient to Assef.Every confrontation Hassan and Assef have, Assef constantly states that Pashtuns are real Afghans and Hazaras are not. Afghanistan is the land of Pashtuns. It always has been, always will be. We are the true Afghan s, not this Flat-Nose here. His people pollute our homeland, our watan. They dirty our blood. (Assef, Chapter 5, Page 43) He also claims that Hazaras pollute Afghanistan and should be killed just like how Hitler remove 6 million Jewish people because they were considered minorities in Germany. Another conflict that would also make the novel non-existent would be the limited relationship between Amir and Hassan.When Amir and Hassan participated in the Kite flying competition, Amir controlled the kite and Hassan was the kite runner. This already shows the domination Amir has over Hassan and how Amir will always stick around the controller and Hassan will always be the runner. Amir only treated him like he was inferior because of he was a Hazara and also because of the favouritism between Amir and Hassan from Baba. 26 years later when Amir is in living the USA and Hassan is still in Afghanistan, Hassan protected Babas property with his married woman and his child.Hassan and his wif e were killed because he was protecting his home and was claimed a liar by the Talibans, also because he was a Hazara. The class difference in this novel was not only between Amir and Hassan but between the Talibans and Hazaras as well, which caused a lot of political tension. Overall, most conflicts introduced in The Kite Runner are inflicted by class differences between Amir and Hassan. If it were not for the class difference and discrimination, there would be no story at all.

Boundary Issues Essay

When working in the human service profession you must understand the importance of cookting boundaries. One of the most most-valuable aspects a advocate should instill into their work ethics is to build a strong, health line of chat and trust between themselves and their knobs. This line of trust backside determine whether there will be a therapeutic session and if it will end in success, or detriment. Professionals must understand that mixing a ain and professional relationship could produce a negative outcome. One of the easiest ways to prevent demarcation line crossing is to acknowledge, and adhere, to the Code of Ethics which is tolerated by the organization of employment. A Code of Ethics is a set of principles of conduct within an organization or business that guide decision- making and behavior. The purpose of ethic enrolls is to provide professionals, clients and other interested persons with guidelines for making ethical choices in conduct of his or her work.How ca n a counselor identify certain scenarios to protect themselves and their clients from such damage? As a counselor you should be pass by on your limits as a provider. Make sure the client understands that boundaries are set to keep to distributively one party involved focused on the work at hand. Identifying poor boundaries You and your client call each other friends and interact outside of the facility where you work. Valuable gifts are exchanged between you and the client. You reveal person-to-person information that is not applicable to your client case. You find yourself discussing the client and his or her case during social interactions with your friends and family. crafty the consequences of poor boundaries Without professional relationship boundaries you may not provide appropriate services to your client. If you are playacting as the clients friend, and not his or her provider, you may not challenge the client to plentitude with presenting problems.Failure to set pro fessional boundaries can cause you to burn out from caring for the client beyond what is required of a professional relationship. If you do not maintain a professional relationship you can find yourself acting in an unethical manner. How to prevent poor professional boundaries Explain your role as provider and the limits of your availability to the client outside of office hours at the beginning of the relationship. Make it clear that the client will only be able to contact you at the facility and that your personal life (outside ofthe relevant information you volunteer) is not up for discussion. Make sure any personal information you reveal (called self-disclosure) is accommodative to the clients case. For example if the client is a rape victim, it is important to talk about your fib of rape (if any) and the resources you used to change your life.You are making the session about you if you discuss parts of your personal life that are not relevant to the client. When a client cros ses the professional boundaries, redirect them by today clarifying your role and the limits of your relationships with the client. Discuss boundary issues with your supervisor, colleagues or your own therapist. Be sure to maintain well(p) physical emotional and mental health so you work at your personal best. Review the code of ethics.

Lord of the Flies, Alternative Ending Essay

Away reflection as rapscallion and Roger walked into the clearing where he sat, Where could he have gone? There is no where to breed? Roger groaned poking the end of his rotating shaft into the ground. Ralph felt a urge to stand up and finally fail up, but his father had taught him better, his father was a fighter shouldnt he be too? He glanced more or less his shoulder noticing the twins break into the trees behind him. They made eye contact and looked away go off towards Roger and Jack.Ralph sighed crawling deeper into the burned trees, he looked a fountainhead noticing the burned stick and around it the pieces of bone from the at sea pig head. He shuttered standing and holding his spear tightly in his hands. Jack looked over noticing the twins walking slowly towards him he stood straighter, What? The twins jumped before pointing to where Ralph had gone, He, he went out there. Jack grinned force the twins aside and walking out into the meadow. Well, well, well. Lookie what we have here. He pushed his tangled hair behind his shoulder. Ralph sighed, thread it over with Jack. Roger giggled running out into the meadow, before Ralph could react he was surrounded, hunted down like any(prenominal) kind of animal, the kids looked barbaric, they had all gone mad with their war paint and blood covered spears. Ralph held the spear up in defense. The hunters jumped at him tightening their circle poking him with their spears grabbing at his. Ralph yelled poking his spear ship he felt the tip dig into both(prenominal)thing, someone yelling.Before he could pull it out, they were on him shoving him to the ground, Ralph dropped his spear trying to fight back, trying to escape the hunters, somehow. Jack laughed stabbing his spear down hitting flesh. Ralph screamed out, beggary them to stop. The hunters continued in a clockwise dance, stabbing, poking and kicking. Jack laughed the circle becoming wide one time again, Ralph lay in a mess, a puddle of blood ap pearing around him, he took a shallow breath Jack pushed him with his foot onto his back. Ralph opened his look his swollen bloody face devising it almost impossible.He looked up into the sky watching as ii birds circling above. He smiled closing his eyes his chest rising and falling ever so slowly until finally for what seemed a lifetime it stopped. Jack laughed taking his knife and kneeling down. A few weeks later a large vessel anchored, two rowboats neared the island, coming onto the beach. The navy officers in their blue uniforms looked down at the rotting flesh of the small children some looking as if they had their limbs cut off with a badly sharpened knife.The officers held their guns close walking around the island. They finally made their way towards the meadow stopping in their tracks at the sight of a head planted firmly onto a stick, his fair hair falling over his rotted flesh, some navy blue men turned at the sight. A few yards from the head sat a boy his orange t ree hair falling over his eyes in a shaggy mess. The officers walked closer pushing the boy with their guns. He was mumbling to himself, slowly fading away. Around the boy lay masses of bones.He looked up making the officers gasp his dead blue eyes shaking them to the core. He raised his hand showing them the small broken down knife. He chuckled smiling wide showing a mouthful of dirty and fallen out teeth, The manufacturing business of the Flies welcomes you. He laughed some of the officers turned away, others loading their guns. Who? Their captain asked. The Lord of the Flies welcomes you. he repeated laughing hysterically, The Lord of the Flies welcomes you.

Ballard Integrated Managed Services Essay

Ballard merged Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) is an organization that provides intellectual nourishment service and housekeeping service to corpo balancens and institutions on a contractual basis. Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) has a contract with Douglas Medical Center (DMC). As oecumenic manager of the Douglas Medical Center site for Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS), Barbara Tucker is responsible for three divisions at this site, for each one with its own management lag. The food service division, led by Flora Torres, is responsible for providing daily meals for the 5,300 staff members, nurses, and doctors as well as the public in the six cafeterias. In addition, they prepare specialized meals for unhurried care.The hospitality division, managed by Henry Dumas, is responsible for refreshing each hospital room, including changing the linens on clear beds, replacing towels, and sanitizing bathrooms, which includes maintaining the public areas h allways, lobbies, and elevators. The Physical Plant Maintenance division, led by Matt Lee, is responsible for the nonmedical equipment and fleshly aspects of the medical center (University of Phoenix).OverviewThe problem is that in recent months, the general manager, Barbara Tucker, noticed a decline in staff morale, a higher turnover rate, an increase in the amount of sick time used, and poor work ethics. Exit interviews did not provide new teaching on employees sudden changes. Even though replacing staff is not difficult to accomplish, it is costly. Barbara agreed to have the human resources manager, Debbie Horner, conduct a measure focusing on what would motivate employees. Debbie asked questions that pertained to work conditions, shift hours, quality of training, and level of compensation, fair treatment, internal phoner communications, and farm out security. Demographic questions were also asked so Debbiecould separate responses by division. Debbie hypothesized that the v ariables would correlate high employee turnover ratio to low employee morale.Data CollectedQuantitative has deuce kinds of variables, reported numerically. Discrete isone of the variables, which can plainly assume certain values, containing gaps between the values. Quantitative information self-contained based on numbersthe information collected can be analyzed using various statistical techniques. The analysis helps the researcher shit meaningful patterns and take a deeper look into the data. The most important use of three-figure data is in hypothesis testing and can support researchers in reaching conclusions. The main methods used to collect quantitative information are using questionnaires that require input of the users response. Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) placed questionnaires in the payroll checks for two pay periods, and employees were asked to return them to the Human Resources Manager.Types and Methods of Data CollectedThe type of data collect ed in the BIMS Employee Survey is quantitative. According to Problem Gambling Institute of Ontario (2013),Quantitative data is information that is deliberate and expressed as numbers. Scores on standard tests like the SOGS, scores on scaled questions (e.g., a five-point scale), and records of sessions attended, are examples of quantitative data. The Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) Employee Survey consisted of 10 questions that required the employees to rate his or her level of job satisfaction on a scale from one to five,one meaning rattling negative and five meaning genuinely positive. Quantitative methods of collecting data are cheeseparing because it is relatively easy to collect, score, and analysis data from a large group (Problem Gambling Institute of Ontario, 2013).Level of MeasurementIt is important to recognize that in that location is a hierarchy implemented in the level of measurement concept. At each level of the hierarchy, the catamenia level incl udes all of the attributes of the previous level as well as adding something new(Trochim, 2006).The ordinallevel of measurement used in the Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) Employee Survey classified as discrete. The attributes in the ordinal level can be rank-ordered in this level of measurement, but the distances between the attributes are not the same.Description of Coded DataThe surveygiven to employees at Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc.(BIMS) try to identify the root cause for the decrease in morale. The survey consisted ofquestions that focused on the relationships between employees, management, and the company. Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc.(BIMS) employs more than 400 people at the Douglas Medical Center site, but only 17.3% participated in the survey. The data from the survey coded as followsQ1.How well do you enjoy working for BIMS? break through of the 78 employees surveyed, 15 answered really negative, 21 answered negative, 15 answer ed neutral, 13 answered positive, 13 answered very positive, and one didnt answer.Q2. You enjoy your assigned shift.Out of the 78 employees surveyed, 14 answered very negative, 22 answered negative, 13 answered neutral, 14 answered positive, 12 answered very positive, and three didnt answer.Q3. Your request for your desired shift was fulfilled.Out of the 78 employees surveyed, 15 answered very negative, 21 answered negative, 15 answered neutral, 13 answered positive, 13 answered very positive, and one didnt answer. Q4. How many times have you called in sick in the last month? Out of the 78 employees surveyed, 15 answered very negative, 21 answered negative, 12 answered neutral, 12 answered positive, 15 answered very positive, and three didnt answer.Q5. You are well trained for work.Out of the 78 employees surveyed, 13 answered very negative, 22 answered negative, 14 answered neutral, 14 answered positive, 14 answered very positive, and one didnt answer.Q6. You are paid more or less for the work you do?Out of the 78 surveyed, 20 answered very negative, 30 answered negative, 19 answered neutral, six answered positive, zero(a) answered very positive, and three didnt answer.Q7. Your supervisor treats you fairly.Out of the 78 surveyed, 15 answered very negative, 21 answered negative, 15 answered neutral, 13 answered positive, 14 answered very positive.Q8. Your supervisors boss treats your division fairly.Out of the 78 surveyed, 15 answered very negative, 22 answered negative, 12 answered neutral, 13 answered positive, 12 answered very positive, and four didnt answer. Q9. The company is good at communicating.Out of the 78 surveyed, 17 answered very negative, 32 answered negative, 24 answered neutral, five answered positive, zero answered very positive. Q10. You do not fear that you will lose your job.Out of the 78 surveyed, 17 answered very negative, 22 answered negative, 12 answered neutral, 15 answered positive, 10 answered very positive, and two didnt answer. O ut of the employees who took the survey, 12 were supervisors, 32 worked in the food division, 36worked in the housekeeping division, and nine worked in the maintenance division of the company. According to the survey of 17.3% the reasonable length of employment with Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc. (BIMS) is three years and five months.ConclusionThe conclusion drawn from the questionnaire is that the legal age of participants in the Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc.(BIMS) survey are dissatisfied with the company. Out of the 17.3% of employees who participated answered all 10questions one or two being very negative. Dissecting the questionnaire by discussion section showed that only nine out of 78 worked in maintenance. This could signalize satisfaction by maintenance department or that the employees elected not to participate.The other two departments, food and housekeeping participated equally in the survey. Barbara Tucker can use theoutcome of the survey to su pport her management police squad motivate their employees. The objective to discuss immediate changes to implement without affecting the budget, such as shift changes, department changes, and opencommunication. Once the employees notice a change in the company, it will boost employee morale resulting in a decrease in turnover (University of Phoenix).ReferencesProblem Gambling Institute of Ontario. (2013). Retrieved from http//www.problemgambling.ca/EN/ResourcesForProfessionals/Pages/DataCollection.as pxTrochim, W. M. K. (2006). Levels of Measurement, Research Methods experience Base, Retrieved May 12, 2008 fromhttp//www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/measlevl.php University of Phoenix. (). Ballard Integrated Managed Services, Inc., Part I. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, QNT351-Quantitative Analysis for Business website.

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The Interactionist View of curse - Essay lessonThe Interactionist cipher of crime justifys delinquent gang behavior in a very elaborate behavior because it is according to this view that laws banning murder, rapes, and robbery induct political undertones. This view of crime states that reality does non exist and therefore crimes are termed either as good or evil. The best example for this view of crime is hoi polloi viewing some films while others groundworknot because they think they are not appropriate. Many people refer to criminals condemned under this view of crime as outcasts because they went against the social consensus and norms. All the three perspective views have good points but I think I would go for the conflict view of crime to explain delinquent behavior because I is important to acknowledge the differences between the lower classes compared to the upper class and this is the however perspective that can truly address the problem at hand (Siegel, 2006).First track can help reduce crime from all over the world because short-term effects of crime parti-color depending on age, sex and culture. Both boys and girls react differently towards crime the same way they handle breakups and heartbreaks. In Belmont for example, adolescents learn how to use guns truehearted because some are required to do so by their parents for the purposes of self-protection and security just like fast track would help them reduce crime as mentorship from their parents. It is without doubt that crime has spoilt adolescents and the image has stuck in the minds of many people living in America and I believe that fast track can help reduce crime if not fully eradicating it. Crime has seen many people lose their lives from gunshots and fights. According to Nicholas, a researcher who emphasizes more on the use of fast track to reduce crime, many young youths end up in crime due to overlook of money and the only way they make quick money is through robbery, selling drugs and engaging in street fights, which relate to violence (Siegel, 2006). The role played by violence in the lives of adolescents in southbound Bronx is nothing but spoiling them and sending them to grave at an early age.

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Strategic Marketing Plan for java Sumatra - Research Paper physical exerciseWith the new proceedsion capacity, the company allow extend its reach to accept wholesalers in the United States who go premium coffee variants and are looking to include an additional coffee roast in their product selection. This selling plan examines the current market environment, internal SWOT analysis, competitive universe, company mission, marketing and monetary objectives, target market, positioning and market research to determine the best layout for the marketing plan. In order to strain the sales forecast from 2009 to 2011, a comprehensive advertising and communication plan has been developed, with the internet and print advertising used at the forefront of the marketing plan. Lastly, an implementation and evaluation process is proposed to manage and control the marketing plan.In the last six years, Java Sumatra has been focused on providing a differentiated product, which is premium grou nd floor Arabica beans or roasts from Sumatra, Indonesia. By keeping to this mission, the company has developed a circle of loyal customers who trust the tone of the product and who are satisfied with its customer service promise of prompt and timely product delivery.With the feast of coffee culture in the United States, most specialty roasters and wholesalers are constantly looking to include new and innovative coffee selections to their customers and Java Sumatra understands the need to work with these roasters in order to survive in this very fragmented market where whole tone control is lax. As a result, Java Sumatra has gained valuable acuteness into attributes that are important to specialty roasters when making a purchase, the first of which is a consistent append of quality beans. In order to meet the demands of specialty roasters and wholesalers, Java Sumatra has planned to increase its production capacity to 80,000 careful tons by 2011.SWOT AnalysisThe following SWOT analysis captures the key strengths and weaknesses within Java Sumatra, and presents the opportunities and threats facing the company.StrengthsStrong relationship with plantation owners in Sumatra.Strong relationship with specialty roasters as a reliable source of supply and consistent customer service levels.Efficient production process that keeps be down while maintaining the quality of coffee beans.WeaknessesDependence on a number of plantation owners restricts the supply of coffee beans and inhibits expansion plan.A limited marketing budget.OpportunitiesGreater awareness of this type of coffee selection provides for increase in demand for quality coffee beans.The increase in production capacity will reduce costs and allow for a competitive cost structure that rivals the bigger players in the

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